Pityriasis alba is a common skin condition causing hypopigmented facial patches in children and occasionally young adults. White patches on the face of a child are a very common thing and is called pityriasis alba. Pityriasis alba is a skin condition, often coexisting with eczema, that is characterized by reduced pigmentation in either light skin patches or thin plaque on the face mostly cheeks or chin, neck, shoulders, arms and much more. However, its believed that the condition may be associated with eczema, a common. The most common sign of pityriasis alba is the skin patches that show up on your face, neck, arms, shoulders, or belly. Pityriasis alba pa is a common skin disorder affecting children between the ages of 612. A dermatologist can perform wood lamp examination, scrapings for mycology or biopsy to determine if the condition is actually pityriasis alba. Nearly 90% of cases occur in children younger than 12. Pityriasis alba symptoms, causes, treatment, pictures, cure, face. Age and sex distribution pityriasis alba generally affects children between 3 and 16 years old. Pityriasis rubra pilaris prp is an uncommon papulosquamous eruption of uncertain cause. The lesions are frequently limited to the face, but the neck, arms, and shoulders can also be involved 1. In some cases, these rashes dont have an identifiable cause.
Pityriasis alba british association of dermatologists. Pityriasis alba, a relatively common skin disorder in children and young adults, is characterized by the presence of illdefined, scaly, faintly erythematous patches. Pdf pityriasis alba is a common cutaneous disorder characterized by asymptomatic hypopigmented patches on the face, neck, trunk. Pityriasis alba is a selflimiting disease, which lasts for 612 months without any treatment. Typically, patchy areas of lighter skin color appear on the face, upper arms, neck, or shoulders. Pityriasis alba is a common form of dermatitis which is very mild and typically affects children, though it may appear in young adults as well. The condition is more common in males than females. Pityriasis alba is a benign and very common, selfresolving, eczematous mild dermatitis rash that most commonly affects children and young adults. They are generally mild and may resolve on their own with or without treatment. Based on studies, the skin disorder is often seen in children ages 6 to 12. The extensive pityriasis alba differs from the classic form of being, more widespread and symmetrical in nature. The cause is unknown but may be linked to atopic dermatitis eczema. These lesions eventually subside, leaving hypopigmented areas that then slowly return to. More frequent attacks of pityriasis alba are found in individuals with a lighter skin, but the condition is more apparent in individuals with a darker skin.
The rest of the cutaneous and systemic examinations were unremarkable. It very often attacks children and sometimes it is found on adults also. Ibuibu sering membawa anaknya untuk konsultasi ke saya, mengira anaknya terkena penyakit kulit panu, karena punya bercak putih diwajah. Pityriasis alba condition, treatments, and pictures for. It can also occur in adults, but these cases are very rare. Pityriasis alba pa is a common benign condi tion in children that has no definitive treatment. The trip database provides clinical publications about evidence.
Pityriasis alba, melanocyte, vitamin d, serum level, hypopigmentation, pathogenesis. Assessment of vitamin d status among cases with pityriasis alba. Pityriasis alba is a skin disorder that mostly affects children and young adults. We present a 10yearold saudi girl with multiple hypopigmented scaly patches with central bluish hyperpigmentation over the face of one year duration. However, it is believed to be associated with eczema. Pityriasis alba with poliosis world health organization. Even then, the pigmentation will eventually end up normal.
Pityriasis alba is a skin condition, a type of dermatitis, commonly seen in children and young adults as dry, finescaled, pale patches on the face. Woods light examination showed a hypopigmented halo. Crutchfield prefers to prescribe a prescription strength moisturizer and antiinflammatory lotion that greatly speeds the clearing of the lesions, and reduces the recurrence of pityriasis alba in the future. There are several types of pityriasis, all of which are typified by patches of scaly skin. Pityriasis alba causes, treatment, pictures, symptoms. Pityriasis alba pa is a common disease, usually seen in children. Pityriasis alba is a common condition primarily affecting children, but not exclusively, and especially those with atopic diathesis eg, asthma, allergic rhinitis and conjunctivitis, atopic dermatitis. Meskipun pitiriasis alba bukan kasus serius, tapi penting dalam aspek kosmetik karena sering mengenai pada wajah terutama pada mulut, dagu, pipi, serta dahi 3,4. It appears as pinkpale, scaly patches which later leave pale areas on the skin. One percent hydrocortisone cream may also help to make the patches go away a little more quickly.
Ideal sources for wikipedia s health content are defined in the guideline wikipedia. It looks like scaly or flaky patches that are lighter than the surrounding skin, and the affected areas usually occur on the face or cheeks. Initially the typical lesion consists of an irregular, round or oval, pink patch, sometimes with an elevated, and slightly erythematous border, varying in size from a few millimeters to a few centimeters. Doctors and medical researchers have still been unable to understand causes of pityriasis alba completely. Ruam dari pityriasis rosea dapat muncul dan menyebar di bagian dada, punggung, perut, leher, lengan atas, dan paha. Pityriasis alba is a common skin disorder of patches of lightcolored hypopigmented areas. Pityriasis alba is a common skin condition that mostly affects children. Kondisi ini umumnya tidak serius, namun dapat menimbulkan rasa gatal. Tinea alba is a skin condition of unknown cause which usually affects children and young adults characterized by round or oval hypopigmented patches on face with very fine scales. Lighterskinned individuals are normally more susceptible to dry patches as well as other abnormal dermatological disorders than those with a dark, rather black skin. Pityriasis alba pictures, symptoms, causes, treatment.
Pityriasis alba adalah penyakit kulit yang banyak menyerang anakanak dan remaja orang yang mengalami pityriasis alba umumnya punya bercak merah atau merah muda pada kulit mereka. Pdf pityriasis alba pa is a localized hypopigmented disorder of childhood with many existing clinical variants. How the patches look may bother you, but they arent harmful. The duration can vary between a couple of months to a couple of years, the lesions eventually subside and the affected area will repigment. Some people get pityriasis alba every summer during childhood. Pityriasis rosea gejala, penyebab dan mengobati alodokter. To eliminate these possibilities, you should seek medical advice.
Although pityriasis alba is a common dermatologic condition. The characteristic feature of this skin disorder is it changes the color of the skin causing hypo pigmentation after lesions are formed on the skin. The patches may look pink or slightly scaly at first. Namanama yang sering digunakan adalah seperti pityriasis alba faciei dan pityriasis alba simplex. There is no specific cause of pityriasis alba, but some factors may trigger of disease, such as, heat in the summer season, soap or detergents, stress, dry skin, worm infection, and last but not the least vitamin deficiency. Pityriasis alba is a common skin condition in children and teenagers.
Lesi tipikal memiliki zona sentral hiperpigmentasi kebiruan yang dikelilingi oleh halo yang sedikit bersisik dan bersisik dengan lebar variabel, lesi biasanya terbatas pada wajah dan sering dikaitkan dengan infeksi dermatofit. Pigmenting pityriasis alba is a rare variant of pityriasis alba. Namun, ternyata kebanyakan justru bukan panu, melainkan pityriasis alba, yang sering disingkat dengan pit. Characterized by fine, scaly, round or oval patches of skin, pityriasis alba is a fairly common condition that occurs mostly in children between the ages of 6 and 16 and is selflimiting. Pityriasis alba primary care dermatology society uk. All the information, content and live chat provided on the site is intended. Although no treatment is necessary for the full skin color to return, lotions and moisturizers may help the skin return to normal faster. Pityriasis alba is a common noncancerous benign skin condition affecting children. Pityriasis versikolor dan diagnosis bandingnya ruamruam bercak putih pada kulit, 2008. Pityriasis alba is a type of skin problem non cancerous marked by scaly patches on the affected area of the skin. Download here free healthcaremagic app to ask a doctor.
It is more noticeable in people with skin of colour pigmented skin. Treatment of pityriasis alba white spotspatches on children pityriasis alba causes diagnosis treatment treatment for pityriasis alba focuses primarily on healthy skin care efforts, understanding its benign, noninfectious and selflimited nature and educating the affected children about its universality and its resolution after some time. It appears as lightcolored patches, especially on the cheeks. Pityriasis alba is a skin condition that commonly happens to children and to young adults, but any person can acquire it as well. The inflammatory skin rashes may progress through the following 3 stages. Pityriasis alba treatment, causes, pictures and remedies. Medical research does not indicate any particular environmental or genetic factors to predispose individuals to this condition. While pityriasis alba is benign, it can be easily confused with other disorders that cause hypopigmentation. Pityriasis alba is characterized by hypopigmented patches that are covered. However, nonatopic individuals are also known to have this disease. Pityriasis rubra pilaris responding rapidly to adalimumab. Pityriasis alba has some uncommon variants based on the different characteristics of lesions, which are as below. Although the condition typically lasts 1 year or more without treatment, pityriasis alba usually resolves after puberty or by the time the child reaches adulthood. Pityriasis alba is a lowgrade type of eczema dermatitis that primarily affects children.
Treatment of pityriasis alba white spotspatches on. Pityriasis alba can be bothersome because of its appearance, but the condition is not a serious one. Tinea alba or pityriasis alba causes, symptoms and treatment. Homeopathic remedies for the treatment of pityriasis alba. It is characterized by hypopigmented macules or patches. This is a benign skin condition that usually occurs to young children. A case of extensive pityriasis alba pubmed central pmc. Its etiology and pathogenesis are still poorly understood. The disease is typically indolent and recalcitrant to treatment and sometimes progresses to erythroderma. Varian yang tidak umum dari pityriasis alba adalah sebagai berikut.
Pityriasis alba is common worldwide with a prevalence in children of around 5%. Read more health resources related to pityriasis alba. Pityriasis alba is a common skin complaint of children and young adults. It is regarded as a manifestation of atopic dermatitis. Pityriasis alba, ask a doctor about diagnosis, treatment. Pityriasis alba say pihtihryuhsus albuh is a common skin problem that causes round or oval patches of skin that look lighter than the rest of the skin. Pityriasis rosea, pityriasis alba, pityriasis rubra. Light patches of flaky or scaly skin are the hallmarks of this skin condition. Pdf infantile pityriasis alba and comorbid disorders researchgate.
879 1152 1230 718 1439 1283 330 1312 704 941 695 1555 625 358 86 354 1387 1520 125 1454 306 988 489 1165 773 1411 40